Glycine is an important neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. It serves as a precursor for other neurotransmitters, such as serine and creatine.Glycine is a major component of collagen, the most abundant protein in the human body. Collagen provides structure to connective tissues, including skin, tendons, ligaments, and bones.
L-Alanine is one of the 20 standard amino acids that serve as the building blocks of proteins. It is an aliphatic amino acid, meaning it has a non-aromatic side chain.L-Alanine is crucial in the synthesis of proteins, where it serves as a component of polypeptide chains.
L-Arginine is a key component in the production of nitric oxide, which has vasodilatory effects. This can lead to improved blood flow and cardiovascular health.s with any supplement, it's important to consult with a healthcare professional before using L-Arginine Aspartate, especially if someone has pre-existing health conditions or is taking medications.
L-Arginine is a semi-essential amino acid, meaning that the body can produce it, but dietary intake is also important in certain situations. L-Arginine is involved in the synthesis of proteins, including collagen, and may play a role in wound healing and tissue repair.
L-Arginine is a semi-essential amino acid, meaning that while the body can synthesize it, there are situations where dietary intake becomes important. It serves as a precursor to nitric oxide, a molecule involved in vasodilation (widening of blood vessels) and various physiological processes.
Instant Bcaa is a micronized and instantised powder for preparing/mixing into sports drinks or shakes. The branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) leucine, isoleucine and valine, combined in the advantageous 3:1:1 ratio, belong to the essential amino acids which the body cannot produce itself. Your body can use BCAAs to build muscle protein and produce energy. They may also have an effect on your brain that reduces fatigue. BCAAs make up a large chunk of the body’s total amino acid pool.
Asparagine contains an amide side chain, which includes a carbonyl group and an amino group. This unique structure contributes to its role in protein folding.Asparagine is not considered an essential amino acid, as the body can synthesize it. However, it is still important for various physiological functions, including protein synthesis and neurotransmission.
Instant Bcaa is a micronized and instantised powder for preparing/mixing into sports drinks or shakes. The branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) leucine, isoleucine and valine, combined in the advantageous 3:1:1 ratio, belong to the essential amino acids which the body cannot produce itself. Your body can use BCAAs to build muscle protein and produce energy. They may also have an effect on your brain that reduces fatigue. BCAAs make up a large chunk of the body’s total amino acid pool.
Asparagine is a non-essential amino acid, meaning that the body can synthesize it on its own. It is one of the 20 standard amino acids that form the building blocks of proteins.Asparagine Monohydrate is the hydrated form of asparagine, containing one molecule of water.
L-Aspartic Acid is one of the 20 standard amino acids that make up proteins. It contains an acidic side chain and is classified as a negatively charged (acidic) amino acid. Aspartic acid is involved in the synthesis of proteins, serving as a building block for the formation of polypeptide chains.
L-Carnitine is a naturally occurring amino acid derivative that plays a crucial role in the transport of fatty acids into the mitochondria of cells. This process is essential for the production of energy, particularly during periods of increased energy demand, such as exercise.
L-Carnitine is involved in the transport of long-chain fatty acids across the mitochondrial membrane, where they undergo beta-oxidation to produce energy. This process is important for energy metabolism, especially in tissues with high energy demands, such as muscles.
L-Citrulline is a non-essential amino acid that plays a key role in the urea cycle, helping to remove ammonia, a waste product, from the body. It is also involved in the production of nitric oxide, which contributes to vasodilation and improved blood flow.
Cysteine is a semi-essential amino acid, meaning that the body can synthesize it, but dietary intake becomes important in certain situations. It contains a thiol group (SH) that contains sulfur. Cysteine is a precursor to the antioxidant glutathione. The thiol group in cysteine can donate electrons, helping neutralize reactive oxygen species and protect cells from oxidative stress.
L Cysteine HCl (hydrochloride) is a specific form of the amino acid cysteine where cysteine is combined with hydrochloric acid for stability and solubility. Cysteine is a precursor to the antioxidant glutathione. It contains a thiol group that can donate electrons, helping neutralize reactive oxygen species and protect cells from oxidative stress.
L-Cysteine is a semi-essential amino acid, meaning that the body can synthesize it, but there are situations where dietary intake becomes important. It contains a thiol group (SH), which is a sulfur-containing functional group.
EPA 10%
L CystineL-Cystine is a sulfur-containing amino acid formed by the oxidation of two molecules of L-cysteine. It is a non-essential amino acid, meaning that the body can synthesize it from other amino acids and metabolic intermediates. L-Cystine is composed of two molecules of L-cysteine that are linked by a disulfide bond (S-S bond). This linkage provides stability to the amino acid.
L-DOPA is converted to dopamine in the brain through a series of enzymatic reactions. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter involved in various important functions, including mood regulation, movement control, and the reward system.
L-Glutamic Acid HCl (hydrochloride) is a form of the amino acid glutamic acid, where glutamic acid is combined with hydrochloric acid for stability and solubility. Glutamic acid is one of the 20 standard amino acids that make up proteins. Its chemical structure includes an amino group, a carboxyl group, and a side chain containing a carboxamide group.
L-Glutamine Alpha-Ketoglutarate (GAKG) is a compound that combines L-glutamine, a conditionally essential amino acid, with alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG), an intermediate in the Krebs cycle (also known as the citric acid cycle or tricarboxylic acid cycle). It is involved in the metabolism of amino acids and serves as a precursor to other compounds, including glutamate.
Histidine is a precursor to histamine, which is a neurotransmitter involved in various physiological processes, including the regulation of stomach acid, immune responses, and the sleep-wake cycle.L-Histidine supplements, including the basic form (L-Histidine Base), are available. They are sometimes used in specific cases where there may be a deficiency or for certain health conditions.
Histidine is one of the nine essential amino acids that the body cannot produce on its own. It must be obtained through the diet or supplementation.Histidine is a fundamental building block for proteins and is crucial for the synthesis of various proteins in the body.Histidine is a precursor to histamine, a molecule involved in immune responses, allergic reactions, and the regulation of stomach acid.
Homocysteine is a sulfur-containing amino acid that is produced in the body during the metabolism of methionine, an essential amino acid derived from dietary proteins. Homocysteine can be converted back to methionine or converted to cysteine with the help of certain B-vitamins, particularly vitamin B6, vitamin B12, and folic acid (vitamin B9).
L-Isoleucine is one of the nine essential amino acids that the body cannot produce on its own. It must be obtained through the diet or supplementation. It plays a crucial role in protein synthesis, supporting muscle growth, repair, and overall protein function.
L-Leucine is one of the nine essential amino acids that the body cannot produce on its own. It must be obtained through the diet or supplementation. It plays a crucial role in protein synthesis, supporting muscle growth, repair, and maintenance.
L-Lysine Acetate is a form of the essential amino acid lysine, where lysine is combined with acetic acid (vinegar). This compound is used in various applications, including supplements, food and beverage products, and pharmaceutical formulations. s with any supplement or ingredient, it's important to consult with a healthcare professional before using L-Lysine Acetate, especially if someone has pre-existing health conditions or is taking medications. Dosage and suitability can vary based on individual health circumstances.
L-Lysine Base refers to the unmodified, basic form of the essential amino acid lysine. In its base form, L-Lysine is often used in various applications, including supplements, pharmaceuticals, and food and beverage products. Lysine is one of the essential amino acids, meaning that the body cannot produce it and must obtain it through the diet or supplementation.
Lysine is an essential amino acid, meaning that the body cannot produce it and must obtain it through diet or supplementation. It is a crucial building block for protein synthesis and plays various roles in the body, including supporting growth, tissue repair, and the production of enzymes and hormones.
L-Malic acid, or malate, is a naturally occurring organic acid found in various fruits, particularly in apples. It is classified as a dicarboxylic acid and is involved in several biological processes. L-Malic acid plays a role in the Krebs cycle, also known as the citric acid cycle or tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle. In this cycle, it is converted into other intermediates, contributing to the production of energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Methionine metabolism is linked to homocysteine levels in the blood. Elevated homocysteine levels are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, and adequate methionine intake, along with other B vitamins, helps regulate homocysteine levels.While methionine is essential for health, an excess of dietary methionine relative to other amino acids, particularly glycine, has been associated with potential health concerns. Maintaining a balanced diet that includes a variety of protein sources is important for optimal health and well-being.
L-Norvaline is believed to inhibit the activity of arginase, an enzyme that breaks down arginine. Arginine is a precursor to nitric oxide, a molecule that plays a crucial role in vasodilation, which is the widening of blood vessels. By inhibiting arginase, L-Norvaline may potentially increase arginine levels and, subsequently, nitric oxide production. Nitric oxide is a signaling molecule that helps regulate blood flow, immune response, and neurotransmission. Increased levels of nitric oxide are often associated with improved blood flow and vascular function.
L-Ornithine Alpha Ketoglutarate (OKG) is a compound that consists of two molecules: L-ornithine and alpha-ketoglutarate, both linked together. L-Ornithine is a non-essential amino acid involved in the urea cycle, contributing to the detoxification of ammonia, a byproduct of protein metabolism. L-Ornithine is sometimes used in dietary supplements for purposes such as supporting liver health, promoting ammonia detoxification, and potentially improving exercise performance.
L-Ornithine is a non-essential amino acid involved in the urea cycle, a metabolic pathway that plays a role in the detoxification of ammonia, a waste product of protein metabolism. It is important for maintaining proper nitrogen balance in the body and is involved in processes related to liver health and detoxification. L-Ornithine is sometimes used as a dietary supplement for purposes such as supporting liver function, promoting ammonia detoxification, and potentially improving athletic performance.
L-Phenylalanine is an essential amino acid, meaning that it cannot be synthesized by the body and must be obtained through the diet. It serves as a precursor for the synthesis of several important molecules, including tyrosine, dopamine, norepinephrine, and epinephrine. L-Phenylalanine is one of the building blocks of proteins. It is incorporated into protein structures during the process of protein synthesis
L-Ornithine L-Aspartate, often abbreviated as LOLA, is a combination of two amino acids, L-ornithine and L-aspartate. L-Ornithine is a non-essential amino acid that plays a role in the urea cycle, a metabolic pathway that helps detoxify ammonia, a waste product of protein metabolism. L-Ornithine is sometimes used as a dietary supplement for its potential role in supporting liver function, detoxification, and athletic performance.
L-Proline is a non-essential amino acid, meaning the body can produce it on its own. It plays several important roles in the body, contributing to various physiological functions. Proline is a key component in the formation of collagen, the most abundant protein in the human body. Collagen provides structural support to connective tissues, including skin, tendons, ligaments, and cartilage.
L-Pyroglutamic acid, also known as 5-oxoproline, is a non-proteinogenic amino acid, meaning it is not commonly incorporated into proteins. It is derived from glutamic acid and is involved in various biochemical processes in the body. L-Pyroglutamic acid is an intermediate in the gamma-glutamyl cycle, a series of reactions involved in the synthesis and breakdown of glutathione. Glutathione is an important antioxidant that helps protect cells from oxidative damage.
L-Serine is a non-essential amino acid, meaning that the body can synthesize it on its own. It plays several important roles in the body, contributing to various physiological functions. L-Serine is a precursor to several neurotransmitters, including glycine and D-serine. These neurotransmitters play essential roles in brain function, affecting mood, cognition, and overall neurological health.
L-Threonine is an essential amino acid, which means the body cannot produce it on its own and must obtain it through diet or supplementation. It is one of the 20 standard amino acids that make up proteins in the human body. L-Threonine plays several important roles in the body, contributing to overall health and well-being.L-Threonine is a precursor to glycine and serine, two amino acids that are important for the function of the central nervous system. It may have a role in supporting neurological health.
L-Tryptophan is an essential amino acid, meaning the body cannot produce it on its own and must obtain it from the diet. It serves as a precursor for the synthesis of serotonin, a neurotransmitter involved in mood regulation, and melatonin, a hormone that regulates sleep-wake cycles. Consuming foods rich in L-Tryptophan or taking L-Tryptophan supplements can contribute to the production of serotonin, which may have implications for mood, relaxation, and sleep.
L-Tyrosine is a non-essential amino acid, meaning the body can produce it from another amino acid called phenylalanine. It plays a crucial role in the synthesis of neurotransmitters such as dopamine, norepinephrine, and epinephrine, which are involved in various physiological functions, including mood regulation, stress response, and cognitive processes. L-Tyrosine is often used as a supplement to support cognitive function, particularly in situations of stress, fatigue, or high-demand mental activities.
L-Valine is known for its role in promoting muscle growth, repair, and recovery. It is a key component in the formation of hemoglobin and has been associated with enhanced exercise performance. Incorporating L-Valine into a balanced diet or supplementation regimen can support overall muscle health and contribute to the maintenance of a healthy nitrogen balance in the body.
L-Theanine is an amino acid found primarily in tea leaves, particularly in green tea. It is known for its calming and relaxing effects on the mind without causing drowsiness. L-Theanine promotes the production of alpha brain waves, associated with a state of relaxed alertness. It is often used in supplements to help manage stress, improve focus, and support a balanced mood. L-Theanine is unique in that it can cross the blood-brain barrier and has been studied for its potential cognitive and mood-enhancing properties. It is commonly consumed through tea or taken as a supplement to promote a sense of calm and mental clarity.
N-Acetyl L-Carnitine (NAC) is a modified form of the amino acid L-carnitine. It plays a crucial role in the production of energy by transporting fatty acids into your cells' mitochondria, where they can be converted into energy. NAC is appreciated for its potential cognitive and neurological benefits, including supporting brain function and memory. It also acts as an antioxidant, helping to protect cells from oxidative stress. N-Acetyl L-Carnitine is commonly used as a dietary supplement to enhance energy metabolism, mental clarity, and overall well-being.
N-Acetyl L-Cysteine (NAC) is a modified form of the amino acid cysteine. It serves as a precursor to glutathione, a powerful antioxidant in the body. NAC has gained attention for its potential health benefits, including supporting liver function, promoting respiratory health, and acting as a detoxifying agent. It is commonly used as a supplement to enhance antioxidant defenses and may play a role in various physiological processes, including immune system modulation.
N-Acetyl L-Tyrosine has improved bioavailability compared to L-tyrosine, meaning it is more easily absorbed by the body. N-Acetyl L-Tyrosine is commonly available in supplement form, and it's often taken in the form of capsules or powder. Dosages can vary, and it's recommended to follow the suggested usage on the product label.Responses to N-Acetyl L-Tyrosine can vary among individuals. While some people may experience enhanced cognitive performance and stress resilience, others may not notice significant effects.
NAC is known for its potent antioxidant properties. It helps neutralize free radicals in the body, which can reduce oxidative stress and protect cells from damage. NAC is often used to support the body's detoxification processes, particularly in cases of acetaminophen (paracetamol) overdose. It helps replenish glutathione levels, which may be depleted in such situations.